Costa Rica is a country in North America. Officially the Republic of Costa Rica.
Interesting Facts & Things to Know about Costa Rica
Costa Rica is a small but incredibly diverse country in Central America, known for its breathtaking nature, rich culture, and environmental leadership. Here are some interesting facts about Costa Rica:
1. No Army Since 1949
Costa Rica abolished its military in 1949, making it one of the few countries in the world without an army. The money is instead used for education, healthcare, and conservation.
2. It’s One of the Happiest Countries in the World
Costa Rica frequently ranks among the happiest countries, thanks to its high life expectancy, strong social systems, and love for nature. The phrase "Pura Vida" (Pure Life) reflects the country’s relaxed and positive lifestyle.
3. Home to 5% of the World’s Biodiversity
Even though Costa Rica covers only 0.03% of Earth's land, it holds 5% of the world’s biodiversity. It has rainforests, volcanoes, beaches, and more than 500,000 species of plants and animals.
4. More Than a Quarter of the Country is Protected
About 26% of Costa Rica’s land is protected national parks and reserves, making it a global leader in conservation and eco-tourism.
5. Renewable Energy Powers the Country
Costa Rica generates over 99% of its electricity from renewable sources, including hydropower, wind, solar, and geothermal energy.
6. The Nicoya Peninsula is a "Blue Zone"
Costa Rica’s Nicoya Peninsula is one of the world’s five Blue Zones, where people live exceptionally long lives - many over 100 years old - due to a healthy diet, active lifestyle, and strong sense of community.
7. It’s a Leading Destination for Eco-Tourism
Costa Rica is one of the top eco-tourism destinations in the world, attracting millions of visitors who come for rainforest adventures, volcano hikes, and wildlife watching.
8. Sloths Are National Treasures
Sloths are one of Costa Rica’s most famous animals, and you can find both two-toed and three-toed sloths in the country’s rainforests.
9. Coffee is a National Pride
Costa Rica is famous for its high-quality coffee, which is grown in the country's volcanic soil. Coffee production has been a major part of its economy since the 1800s.
10. Education and Healthcare Are Free and High-Quality
Costa Rica has a literacy rate of 97%, and public healthcare and education are free, making it one of the most socially advanced nations in Latin America.
Conclusion
Costa Rica is a peaceful, environmentally friendly, and happy nation with stunning nature, rich wildlife, and a strong focus on sustainability. Whether you’re interested in eco-tourism, adventure, or culture, it’s a country that offers something for everyone.
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