Interesting Facts about Portugal
Portugal Interesting Facts
Portugal is a country in Europe, officially the Portuguese Republic.
Interesting Facts & Things to Know about Portugal
Portugal is a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Located on the Iberian Peninsula in Southern Europe, it is known for its stunning coastline, world-famous explorers, and delicious cuisine. As one of the oldest nations in Europe, Portugal has many fascinating aspects that make it unique. Here are some interesting facts about this remarkable country!
1. One of the Oldest Countries in Europe
Portugal was founded in 1143, making it one of the oldest nations in Europe with its borders remaining unchanged since the 12th century.
2. Lisbon is Older Than Rome
Portugal’s capital, Lisbon, is one of the oldest cities in the world, even older than Rome, London, and Paris! It is believed to date back to around 1200 BC.
3. Portuguese is the 6th Most Spoken Language in the World
With over 260 million speakers, Portuguese is the official language of nine countries, including Brazil, Mozambique, and Angola.
4. Portugal Was the First Global Empire
During the Age of Exploration, Portugal became the first global empire, with colonies in Africa, South America, Asia, and even parts of India.
5. The Oldest Bookstore in the World is in Lisbon
Livraria Bertrand, established in 1732, is recognized by the Guinness World Records as the world’s oldest operating bookstore.
6. Portugal is the World's Largest Producer of Cork
Portugal produces about 50% of the world’s cork, which is used for wine bottles, fashion, and even NASA spacecraft insulation.
7. The Portuguese Discovered Japan in 1543
Portuguese explorers were the first Europeans to arrive in Japan in the 16th century, introducing firearms, tempura, and Christianity.
8. Portugal Has One of the World’s Oldest Universities
The University of Coimbra, founded in 1290, is one of the oldest universities in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
9. Portugal Has a 17,000 km² Underwater Territory
In addition to its land, Portugal has a vast underwater territory in the Atlantic Ocean, expanding its maritime influence.
10. The Country Has One of the Longest Bridges in Europe
The Vasco da Gama Bridge in Lisbon is 12.3 km (7.6 miles) long, making it the longest bridge in Europe.
Conclusion
Portugal is a country of explorers, history, and innovation. From its global influence during the Age of Exploration to its modern contributions in wine, cork production, and literature, Portugal remains a fascinating and culturally rich destination.
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