Canada is a country in North America, officially the Dominion of Canada.
Interesting Facts & Things to Know about Canada
Canada is the second-largest country in the world and is known for its stunning landscapes, diverse culture, and friendly people. Here are some fascinating facts about this incredible nation:
1. The Second-Largest Country in the World
Canada covers 9.98 million square kilometers (3.85 million square miles), making it the second-largest country after Russia. However, it has a relatively small population of about 40 million people.
2. Has the Longest Coastline in the World
With access to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Arctic Oceans, Canada has the longest coastline of any country, stretching 243,042 kilometers (151,019 miles).
3. Over Half of the Country is Covered in Forests
Nearly 40% of Canada’s land is covered in forests, making it one of the most forested countries in the world. It also has 10% of the world’s forests!
4. Home to the World’s Most Lakes
Canada has more lakes than any other country, with around 2 million lakes. The Great Lakes, shared with the U.S., contain 18% of the world’s freshwater supply.
5. The Coldest Temperature in North America Was Recorded Here
The coldest temperature in Canada was -63°C (-81.4°F), recorded in Snag, Yukon, in 1947 - one of the coldest ever recorded on Earth!
6. The National Animal is the Beaver
The beaver was named the national animal of Canada in 1975 due to its historical importance in the fur trade, which helped shape the country’s economy in the 17th and 18th centuries.
7. It’s Home to the Only Polar Bear Capital of the World
The town of Churchill, Manitoba, is known as the "Polar Bear Capital of the World." Each year, hundreds of polar bears migrate through the area, and locals even leave their cars unlocked in case someone needs to escape a bear!
8. Canada Has Two Official Languages
Canada is officially bilingual, with English and French as its two official languages. The province of Quebec is the most French-speaking region, with Montreal being the second-largest French-speaking city in the world after Paris.
9. Poutine is a Canadian Culinary Icon
Poutine, a dish made of French fries, cheese curds, and gravy, originated in Quebec and is now one of Canada’s most famous and beloved dishes.
10. It Has the World’s Largest National Park System
Canada has 48 national parks and over 1,000 provincial parks, covering more than 377,000 square kilometers (145,580 square miles). Wood Buffalo National Park, the largest in Canada, is bigger than Switzerland!
Conclusion
Canada is a country of breathtaking landscapes, fascinating wildlife, and diverse cultures. Whether you’re exploring its massive forests, vibrant cities, or snowy mountains, there’s something for everyone in this amazing nation.
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