Djami Mosque in Bukhara
Djami Mosque
Djami Mosque (also known as Jami or Friday Mosque) is a historic landmark located within the Ark Fortress in Bukhara, Uzbekistan. Built in the early 18th century during the rule of Emir Subkhankulikhan (1680–1702), this mosque reflects the traditional Islamic architectural heritage of Central Asia and serves as a prominent place of worship.
Architectural Highlights
- Structural Design: The mosque features a four-pillared winter prayer hall, complemented by an open iwan (arched veranda) on three sides, allowing for both seasonal adaptability and natural ventilation.
- Wooden Columns: The intricately carved wooden columns, adorned with muqarnas (stalactite-like capitals), showcase the craftsmanship of Uzbek artisans and add to the mosque’s aesthetic elegance.
- Interior Décor: The interiors boast traditional ganch (decorative plaster) carvings, enhanced by restoration work carried out in the early 20th century by master craftsman Usto-Shirin Muradov.
Cultural and Historical Significance
Today, the Djami Mosque functions as part of the Bukhara State Architectural and Art Museum, preserving ancient manuscripts, including handwritten Qur’ans and religious texts dating back to the 12th century. These historical artifacts offer valuable insights into the rich Islamic and Silk Road heritage of Uzbekistan.
The Djami Mosque remains a must-visit landmark, embodying the spiritual, cultural, and architectural essence of Bukhara, one of the most significant cities along the Silk Road.